UPSC IAS Prelims Base - Constitution

Question 1 of 82

1. Question

Which of the following is/are extra-constitutional and extralegal device(s) for securing cooperation and coordination between the States in India?

The National Development Council
The Governor’s Conference
Zonal Councils
Inter-State Council

1 and 2
1, 2 and 3
3 and 4
4 only

Question 2 of 82

2. Question

Which of the following are matters on which a constitutional amendment is possible only with the ratification of the legislature of not less than one-half of the states?

Election of the President
Representation of states in the Parliament
Lists in the 7^th Schedule
Abolition of the Legislature Council in a State

1, 2 and 3
1, 2 and 4
1, 3 and 4
2, 3 and 4

Question 3 of 82

3. Question

Who among the following have the right to vote in the elections to both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha?

Elected members of the Lower House of the Parliament
Elected members of the Upper House of the Parliament
Elected members of the Upper House of the State Legislature
Elected members of the Lower House of the State Legislature

Question 4 of 82

4. Question

Who among the following have the right to vote in the elections to both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha?

Elected members of the Lower House of the Parliament
Elected members of the Upper House of the Parliament
Elected members of the Upper House of the State Legislature
Elected members of the Lower House of the State Legislature

Question 5 of 82

5. Question

Which one of the following States of India does not have a Legislative Council even though the Constitution? (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956 provides for it?

Maharashtra
Bihar
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh

Question 6 of 82

6. Question

Article 156 of the Constitution of India provides that a Governor shall hold office for a term of five year from the date on which he enters upon his office. Which of the following can be deduced from this?

No Governor can be removed from office till completion of his term
No Governor can continue in office beyond five years

Codes:

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question 7 of 82

7. Question

What is not explicitly stated in the Constitution of India but followed as a convention?

The Finance Minister is to be a Member of the Lower House
The Prime Minister has to resign if he loses the majority in the Lower House
All sections of India are to be represented in the Councils of Ministers
If both the President and the Vice-President demit office simultaneously before the end of the tenure, Speaker of the Lower House of the Parliament will officiate as the President

Question 8 of 82

8. Question

Which one of the following is a part of the electoral college for the President but, not the forum for his impeachment?

Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
State Legislative Councils
State Legislative Assemblies

Question 9 of 82

9. Question

Which one of the following statements about the duties of Prime Minister is correct?

Is free to choose his minister only from among members of either House of the Parliament
Can choose his cabinet after consulting the President of India.
Has full discretion in the choice of persons who are to serve as ministers in his cabinet
Has only limited power in the choice of his cabinet colleagues because of the discretionary powers vested the President of India

Question 10 of 82

10. Question

Which one of the following was not proposed by the 73^rd Constitutional Amendment in the area of Panchayati Raj?

Thirty percent seats in all elected rural local bodies will be reserved for women candidates at all level
The States will constitute their Finance Commissions to allocate resources to Panchayati Raj institutions
The Panchayati Raj functionaries will be disqualified to hold their offices if they have more than two children
The elections will be held in six months time if Panchayati Raj bodies are superceded or dissolved by the State government

Question 11 of 82

11. Question

If the Prime Minister of India belonged to the Upper House of Parliament:

he will not be able to vote in his favour in the event of a no-confidence motion
he will not be able to speak on the budget in the Lower House
he can make statements only in the Upper House
he was to become a member of the Lower House within six months after being sworn in

Question 12 of 82

12. Question

Assertion (A) : Reservation of thirty-three percent of seats for women in Parliament and State Legislature does not require any Constitutional amendment
Reason (R): Political parties contesting elections can allocate thirty-three percent of seats they contest to women candidates without any Constitutional amendment.

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
A is true but R is false
A is false but R is true

Question 13 of 82

13. Question

In the Presidential election in India, every elected member of the Legislative Assembly of a State shall have as many votes as there are multiples of one thousands in the quotient obtained by dividing the population of the State by the total number of the elected members of the Assembly. As at present the expression “population” here means the population as ascertained by the:

1991 Census
1981 Census
1971 Census
1961 Census

Question 14 of 82

14. Question

Which of the following are/is stated in the Constitution of India?

The President shall not be a member of either House of Parliament
The Parliament shall consist of the President and two Houses

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

Neither 1 nor 2
Both 1 and 2
Only 1
Only 2

Question 15 of 82

15. Question

Which of the following are/is stated in the Constitution of India?

The President shall not be a member of either House of Parliament
The Parliament shall consist of the President and two Houses

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

Neither 1 nor 2
Both 1 and 2
Only 1
Only 2

Question 16 of 82

16. Question

In the following quotation,

“WE THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens:

JUSTICE, social, economic and political; LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief faith and worship; EQUALITY of status and of opportunity: and to promote among them all; FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and the integrity of the Nation.

In our Constituent Assembly this ‘X’ do hereby adopt,enact and give to ourselves this Constitution.”,’X’ stands for:

twenty-sixth day of January, 1950
twenty-sixth day of November, 1949
twenty-sixth day of January, 1949
None of the option

Question 17 of 82

17. Question

Which one of the following schedules of the Constitution of India contains provisions regarding anti-defection Act?

Second Schedule
Fifth Schedule
Eight Schedule
Tenth Schedule

Question 18 of 82

18. Question

The Constitution of India recognises:

Only religious minorities
only linguistic minorities
religious and linguistic minorities
religious linguistic and ethnic minorities

Question 19 of 82

19. Question

Consider the following statement: An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by the:

Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
State Legislature
President

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Only 1
1, 2 and 3
2, 3 and 4
1 and 2

Question 20 of 82

20. Question

Consider the following statements about the recent amendments to the elections law by the Representation of the People (Amendment) Act 1996:

Any conviction for the offence of insulting the Indian National flag or the Constitution of Indian shall entail disqualification for contesting elections to Parliament and State Legislatures for six year from the date of conviction
There is an increase in the security deposit which a candidate has to make to contest the election to the Lok Sabha
A candidate cannot now stand for election from more than one Parliament Constituency
No election will now be countermanded on the death of a contesting candidate

Which of the above statements are correct?

2 and 3
1, 2 and 4
1 and 3
1,2, 3 and 4

Question 21 of 82

21. Question

Which one of the following statements about a Money Bill is not correct?

A Money Bill can be tabled in either House of Parliament
The Speaker of Lok Sabha is the final authority to decide whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not
The Rajya Sabha must return a Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha and send it for consideration within 14 days
The President cannot return a Money Bill to the Lok Sabha for reconsideration

Question 22 of 82

22. Question

The 73rd Constitution Amendment Act, 1992 refers to the:

generation of gainful employment for the unemployed and the under employed men and women in rural areas
generation of employment for the able bodied adults who are in need and desirous of work during the lean agricultural season
laying the foundation for strong and vibrant Panchayati Raj institutions in the country
guarantee of right to life, liberty and security of person, equality before law and equal protection without discrimination

Question 23 of 82

23. Question

The Speaker can ask a member of the House to stop speaking and let another member speak. This phenomenon is known as:

decorum
crossing the floor
interpellation
yielding the floor

Question 24 of 82

24. Question

Consider the following statements about the Attorney General of India:

He is appointed by the President of India
He must have the same qualifications as are required for a judge of the Supreme Court
He must be a member of either House of Parliament
He can be removed by impeachment by Parliament

Which of these statements are correct?

1 and 2
1 and 3
2, 3 and 4
3 and 4

Question 25 of 82

25. Question

The primary function of the Finance Commission in India is to:

distribution of revenue between the Centre and the States
prepare the Annual Budget
advise the President on financial matters
allocate funds to various ministries of the Union and State Governments

Question 26 of 82

26. Question

Which Article of the Constitution provides that it shall be the endeavour of every state to provide adequate facility for instruction in the mother tongue at the primary stage of education?

Article 349
Article 350
Article 350-A
Article 351

Question 27 of 82

27. Question

Which one of the following duties is not performed by Comptroller and Auditor general of India?

To audit and report on all expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India
To audit and report on all expenditure from the Contingency Funds and Public Accounts
To audit and report on all trading, manufacturing, profit and loss accounts
To control the receipt and issue of public money, and to ensure that the public revenue is lodged in the exchequer

Question 28 of 82

28. Question

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India?

It lists the distribution of powers between the Union and the states
It contains the languages listed in the Constitution
It contains the languages listed in the Constitution
It allocates seats in the Council of States

Question 29 of 82

29. Question

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India?

It lists the distribution of powers between the Union and the states
It contains the languages listed in the Constitution
It contains the languages listed in the Constitution
It allocates seats in the Council of States

Question 30 of 82

30. Question

If a new state of the Indian Union is to be created, which one of the following schedules of the Constitution must be amended?

First
Second
Third
Fifth

Question 31 of 82

31. Question

With reference to Indian polity, which one of the following statements is correct?

Planning Commission is accountable to the Parliment
President can make ordinance only when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session
The minimum age prescribed for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court is 40 years
National Development Council is constituted of Union Finance Minister and the Chief Ministers of all the States

Question 32 of 82

32. Question

With reference to Indian polity, which one of the following statements is correct?

Planning Commission is accountable to the Parliment
President can make ordinance only when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session
The minimum age prescribed for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court is 40 years
National Development Council is constituted of Union Finance Minister and the Chief Ministers of all the States

Question 33 of 82

33. Question

Which one of the following amendments to the Indian Constitution empowers the President to send back any matter for reconsideration by the Council of Ministers?

39th
40th
42nd
44th

Question 34 of 82

34. Question

The term of the Lok Sabha:

cannot be extended under any circumstances
can be extended by six months at a time
can be extended byone year at a time during the proclamation of emergency
can be extended for two years at a time during the proclamation of emergency

Question 35 of 82

35. Question

The 93^rd Constitution Amendment deals with the

continuation of reservation for backward classes in government employment
free and compulsory education for all children between the age of 6 and 14 years
reservation of 30 percent posts for women in government recruitments
allocation of more number of parliamentary seats for recently created States

Question 36 of 82

36. Question

The Ninth Schedule to the Indian Constitution was added by:

First Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Ninth Amendment
FortySecond Amendment

Question 37 of 82

37. Question

The Ninth Schedule to the Indian Constitution was added by:

First Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Ninth Amendment
FortySecond Amendment

Question 38 of 82

38. Question

Consider the following statements

The joint sitting of the two houses of the Parliament in India is sanctioned under Article 108 of the Constitution
The first joint sitting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha was held in the year 1961
The second joint sitting of the two Houses of Indian Parliament was held to pass the Banking Service Commission (Repeal) Bill

Which of these statements is correct?

1 and 2
2 and 3
1 and 3
1, 2 and 3

Question 39 of 82

39. Question

Under which Article of the Indian Constitution did the President give his asset to the ordinance on electoral reforms when it was sent back to him by the. Union Cabinet without making any changes (in the year 2002) ?

Article 121
Article 122
Article 123
Article 124

Question 40 of 82

40. Question

Under which Article of the Indian Constitution did the President make a reference to the Supreme Court to seek the Court’s opinion on the Constitutional validity of the Election Commission’s decision on deferring the Gujarat Assembly Elections (in the year 2002)

Article 142
Article 143
Article 144
Article 145

Question 41 of 82

41. Question

Which one of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution provides that ‘It shall be the duty of the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance’?

Article 215
Article 275
Article 325
Article 355

Question 42 of 82

42. Question

Which one of the following Bills must be passed by each House of the Indian Parliamentary separately by special majority?

Ordinary Bill
Money Bill
Finance Bill
Constitution Amendment Bill

Question 43 of 82

43. Question

Which one of the following Bills must be passed by each House of the Indian Parliamentary separately by special majority?

Ordinary Bill
Money Bill
Finance Bill
Constitution Amendment Bill

Question 44 of 82

44. Question

Which of the following Constitutional Amendments are related to raising the number of Members of Lok Sabha to be elected from the States?

6th and 22nd
13th and 38th
7th and 31st
11th and 42nd

Question 45 of 82

45. Question

Which one of the following schedules of the Indian Constitution lists the names of states and specifies their territories?

First
Second
Third
Fourth

Question 46 of 82

46. Question

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India?

It contains the scheme of the distribution of powers between the Union and the States
It contains the languages listed in the Constitution
It contains the provisions regarding the administration of tribal areas
It allocates seats in the Council of States

Question 47 of 82

47. Question

With reference to Indian Parliament, which one of the following is not correct?

The Appropriation Bill must be passed by both the Houses of Parliament before it can be enacted into law
No money shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under the appropriation made by the Appropriation Act
Finance Bill is required for proposing new taxes but no additional Bill/Act is required for making changes in the rates of taxes which are already under operation.
No Money Bill can be introduced except on the recommendation of the President

Question 48 of 82

48. Question

Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India says that the executive power of every State shall be so exercised as not to impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union?

Article 257
Article 258
Article 355
Article 358

Question 49 of 82

49. Question

Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India says that the executive power of every State shall be so exercised as not to impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union?

Article 257
Article 258
Article 355
Article 358

Question 50 of 82

50. Question

Which Article of the Constitution of India says, ‘No child below the age of four teen years shall the employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment’?

Article 24
Article 45
Article 330
Article 368

Question 51 of 82

51. Question

Consider the following statements

Part IX of the Constitution of India provisions for Panchyats and was inserted by the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 1992.
Part IX A of the Constitution of India contains provisions for Municipalities and the Article 243 Q envisages two types of Municipalities a Municipal Council and a Municipal Corporation for every State.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Only 1
Only 2
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question 52 of 82

52. Question

Consider the following statements

Article 371 A to 371 I were inserted in the Constitution of India to meet regional demands of Nagaland, Assam, Manipur, Andhra Pradesh, Sikkim, Mizoram, Arunchal Pradesh and Goa.
Constitution of India and the United States of America envisage a dual policy (The Union and the States) but a single cititzenship.
A naturalized citizen of India can never be deprived of his citizenship.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1, 2 and 3
1 and 3
3 only
1 only

Question 53 of 82

53. Question

The Constitution (98^th Amendment) Act is related to:

empowering the centre to levy and appropriate service tax
the Constitution of the National Judicial Commission
readjustment of electoral constituencies on the basis of the population census 2001
the demarcation of new boundaries between States

Question 54 of 82

54. Question

Consider the following statements:

The Constitution of India has 40 parts.
There are 390 Articles in the Constitution of India in all.
Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth Schedules were added to the Constitution of India by the Constitution (Amendment) Acts.

Which of the statements given above Ware correct?

1 and 2
2 only
3 only
1, 2 and 3

Question 55 of 82

55. Question

What does the 104^th Constitution Amendment Bill related to?

Abolition of Legislative Councils in certain states.
Introduction of dual citizenship for persons of Indian origin living outside India
Providing quota to socially and educationally backward classes in private educational institutions
Providing quota for religious minorities in the services under the central Government

Question 56 of 82

56. Question

Which one among the following commission was set up in pursuance of a definite provision under an Article of the Constitution of India?

University Grants Commission
National Human Rights Commission
Election Commission
Central Vigilance Commission

Question 57 of 82

57. Question

Which of the following Constitution Amendment Acts seeks that the size of the Councils of Ministers at the Centre and in a State must not exceed 15 per cent of the total number of members in the Lok Sabha and the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of that State, respectively?

91st
93rd
95th
97th

Question 58 of 82

58. Question

Which of the following is/are included in the Directive Principles of the State Policy?

Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
Prohibition of consumption except for medicinal purposesof intoxicating drinks and of other drugs which are injurious to health

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question 59 of 82

59. Question

Which Schedule of the Constitution of India contains : Special provisions for the administration and control of Scheduled Areas in several States?

Third
Fifth
Seventh
Ninth

Question 60 of 82

60. Question

Under which one of the following Constitution Amendment Acts, four languages were added to the list of languages under the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India, thereby raising their number to 22 ?

Constitution (Ninetieth Amendment) Act
Constitution (Ninety-first Amendment) Act
Constitution (Ninety-second Amendment) Act
Constitution (Ninety-third Amendment) Act

Question 61 of 82

61. Question

With reference to the Union Government, consider the following statements:

The Constitution of India provides that all Cabinet Ministers shall be compulsorily be a sitting members of Lok Sabha only.
The Union Cabinet Secretariat operates under the direction of the Ministry of Parliamentary

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question 62 of 82

62. Question

Which one of the following Constitutional Amendments states that the total number of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Council of Minister shall not exceed fifteen percent of the total number of members of the House of the People?

90th
91st
92nd
93rd

Question 63 of 82

63. Question

With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following :

Fundamental Rights
Fundamental Du ties
Directive Principles of the State Policy

Which of the above provisions of the Constitution of India is/are fulfilled by the National Social Assistance Programme launched by the government of India?

1 only
3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3

Question 64 of 82

64. Question

Under the Constitution of India, which one of the following is not a fundamental duty?

To vote in public elections
To develop the scientific temper
To safeguard public property
To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals

Question 65 of 82

65. Question

Consider the following provisions under the Directive Principles of State Policy as enshrined in the Constitution of India :

Securing for citizens of India a uniform civil code
Organizing village Panehayats
Promoting cottage industries in rural areas
Securing for all the workers reasonable leisure and cultural opportunities

Which of the above are the Gandhian Principles that are reflected in the Directive Principles of State Policy?

1, 2 and 4 only
2 and 3 only
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4

Question 66 of 82

66. Question

Which of the following special powers have been conferred on the Rajya Sabha by the Constitution of India?

To change the existing territory of a State and to change the name of a State
To pass a resolution empowering the Parliament to make laws in the State List and to create one or more All India Services
To amend the election procedure of the President and to determine the pension of the President after his/her retirement
To determine the functions of the Election Commission and to determine the number of Election Commissioners

Question 67 of 82

67. Question

Which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India have a bearing on Education?

Directive Principles of State Policy
Rural and Urban Local Bodies
Fifth Schedule
Sixth Schedule
Seventh Schedule

Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

1 and 2 only
3, 4 and 5 only
1, 2 and 5 only
1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Question 68 of 82

68. Question

According to the Constitution of India, it is the duty of the President of India to cause to be laid before the Parliament which of the following?

The Recommendations of the Union Finance Commission
The Report of the Public Accounts Committee
The Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General
TheReport of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

1 only
2 and 4 only
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4

Question 69 of 82

69. Question

Which of the following is/are among the Fundamental Duties of citizens laid down in the Indian Constitution?

To preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture
To protect the weaker sections from social injustice
To develop the scientific temper and spirit of inquiry
To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity

Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

1 and 2 only
2 only
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4

Question 70 of 82

70. Question

The distribution of powers between the Centre and the States in the Indian Constitution is based on the scheme provided in the

Morley-Minto Reforms, 1909
Montagu-Chelmsford Act, 1919
Government of India Act, 1935
Indian Independence Act, 1947

Question 71 of 82

71. Question

According to the Constitution of India, which of the following are fundamental for the governance of the country?

Fundamental Rights
Fundamental Duties
Directive Principles of State Policy
Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

Question 72 of 82

72. Question

Consider the following statements:

An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by an introduction of a bill in the Lok Sabha only.
If such an amendment seeks to make changes in the federal character of the Constitution, the amendment also requires to be ratified by the legislature of all the States of India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question 73 of 82

73. Question

Which of the following bodies does not/do not find mention in the Constitution?

National Development Council
Planning Commission
Zonal Councils

Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

1 and 2 only
2 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3

Question 74 of 82

74. Question

Consider the following statements:

National Development Council is an organ of the Planning Commission.
The Economic and Social Planning is kept in the Concurrent List in the Constitution of India.
The Constitution of India prescribes that Panchayats should be assigned the task of preparation of plans for economic development and social justice.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3

Question 75 of 82

75. Question

Which one of the following Schedules of the Constitution of India contains provisions regarding anti-defection

Second Schedule
Fifth Schedule
Eighth Schedule
Tenth Schedule

Question 76 of 82

76. Question

In the Constitution of India, promotion of international peace and security is included in the

Preamble to the Constitution
Directive Principles of State Policy
Fundamental Duties
Ninth Schedule

Question 77 of 82

77. Question

The provisions in Fifth Schedule and Sixth Schedule in the Constitution of India are made in order to

protect the interests of Scheduled Tribes
determine the boundaries between States
determine the powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats
protect the interests of all the border States

Question 78 of 82

78. Question

Who/Which of the following is the custodian of the Constitution of India?

The President of India
The Prime Minister of India
The Lok Sabha Secretariat
The Supreme court of India

Question 79 of 82

79. Question

Consider the following statements :

The Legislative Council of a State in India can be larger in size than half of the Legislative Assembly of that particular State
The Governor of a State nominates the Chairman of Legislative Council of that particular State

Which of the statements given above Ware correct?

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

Question 80 of 82

80. Question

‘To uphold and protect the Sovereignty, Unity and Integrity of India” is a provision made in the

Preamble of the Constitution
Directive Principles of State Policy
Fundamental Rights
Fundamental Duties

Question 81 of 82

81. Question

The ideal of Welfare State’ in the Indian Constitution is enshrined in its

Preamble
Directive Principles of State Policy
Fundamental Rights
Seventh Schedule

Question 82 of 82

82. Question

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy:#

The Principles spell out the socio-economic democracy in the country.
The provisions contained in these Principles are not enforceable by any court.

Which of the statements given above is / are correct?

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2

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